SUMMARY
The transpacific market has entered a sharp early peak season driven by import frontloading ahead of tariff uncertainty and Hormuz-driven fuel surcharges. Import bookings from China and Southeast Asia surged 11% and 10% for the week of May 11 per Vizion, sending spot rates to 12-month highs as of June 1 with space across major origin ports essentially sold out.
CAPACITY & CONGESTION
Carriers deployed 10–15% blank sailings to support mid-May GRIs, with Drewry projecting 47 blanked departures through early July. Container space out of Ningbo, Qingdao, Xiamen, and Southeast Asian ports is extremely tight, with availability four or more weeks out. The Strait of Hormuz backlog is creating empty container shortages at Asian origin sites. July planned capacity is set to climb to approximately 2.3M TEUs — the highest in three and a half years per Xeneta eeSea — which should provide partial relief.
PRICING & RATES
North Asia to US East Coast spot rates rose 19% in a single week to reach 12-month highs as of June 1, per Platts; West Coast rates climbed 15% week-on-week. Bunker fuel costs are up more than 70% since the Middle East war began, driving emergency surcharges that became the primary rate catalyst in April. PSS introductions of $500–$1,000 per FEU took effect June 1; at least two carriers have announced a second wave of $1,200–$2,000 per FEU effective June 15.
LANE & MARKET INTELLIGENCE
Southeast Asian origins — Vietnam, Thailand, Indonesia — continue to gain transpacific market share as China-direct bookings navigate tariff complexity and an approaching Section 122 expiry on July 24. Per Freightos, Asia–Europe trade is growing year-over-year as Chinese exports diversify. Schedule reliability on China–USWC remains challenged by fog delays at North China ports and Southeast Asian hub congestion.
COMMENTARY
With early peak season in full effect and low-priced space essentially gone, importers must secure July and August sailings now. Contracted shippers should confirm allocations and understand their MQC exposure before June 15 surcharges take effect. Hormuz fuel costs, tight equipment, and tariff deadline uncertainty make this one of the most complex June markets in recent memory. Shippabo is actively monitoring capacity and managing carrier relationships across all transpacific and Asia–North America lanes — contact your account team today.